The State Central Library, commonly known as the Trivandrum Public Library, is not just one of India's oldest libraries, having been established in 1829, but also a magnificent piece of heritage architecture in the heart of Kerala's capital. It serves as an invaluable resource for scholars, students, and general readers alike.
The library’s main structure is an arresting example of the Gothic architectural style, built in 1900 to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria. Its distinctive red brick and white stone facade gives it a stately, historic feel that is unique among Thiruvananthapuram's public buildings.
Inside, the ambiance is serene and grand, characterized by high ceilings, spacious reading rooms, and a broad wooden staircase with a finely carved balustrade. This historic setting provides a remarkably quiet and contemplative environment, making it a perfect spot for serious study and research.
The library boasts an extensive collection of over 455,000 documents, covering a wide range of disciplines and languages, including English, Malayalam, Tamil, Hindi, and Sanskrit.
The library is particularly renowned for its rich and comprehensive collection of Malayalam literature, serving as a critical resource for literary scholars.
British Library Collection: It also features a dedicated section for the British Library Collection, enhancing its foreign language and research offerings.
The State Central Library is dedicated to inclusivity and community outreach, offering several specialized sections:
• Braille Section: A dedicated section provides resources, including Braille books and audiobooks, for the visually impaired, with free membership.
• Children’s Section: A new heritage model building was constructed within the campus to house a dedicated section for children.
• Reading Rooms: There are multiple reading rooms, including general and member-exclusive rooms. Some visitors note, however, that the rules regarding materials allowed in the study rooms can be quite strict.
• Online Services: The library uses the Koha integrated library system and offers an Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) for searching and reservation. Members can also renew books once online or via telephone.
• Membership: Membership is open to Kerala residents through a one-time, refundable deposit (ranging from ₹100 to ₹400 for most classes). There is no annual subscription fee.
Overall Impression
The State Central Library is a cultural and intellectual treasure trove. Its historic charm, vast collection, and commitment to accessibility (especially the Braille and Children's sections) make it an essential institution. While some user feedback indicates room for improvement in modern amenities like increased public access to high-speed internet and more consistency in rules, the library remains highly rated for its peaceful atmosphere and invaluable resources.
It is highly recommended for anyone interested in history, literature, or serious academic pursuits in Kerala.